Brasilien vil investere gigantbeløb i havne

Den brasilianske regering er parat til at investere 150 milliarder kroner i en udbygning af landets havne, i et forsøg på at komme de flaskehalse i infrastrukturen til livs, der hæmmer landets økonomiske vækst.

"Havnene står får 95 procent af vores udenrigshandel”, sagde præsident Dilma Rousseff, da hun offentliggjorde den 26 milliarder dollar store investeringsplan.

"Mere effektive havne med lavere omkostninger og større kapacitet vil bidrage til at gøre brasiliansk eksport mere konkurrencedygtig".

Havneplanen er led i en større plan der skal kickstarte den hensygnende brasilianske økonomi.

Regeringens udspil kommer samtidig med, at nye tal for 3. kvartal viser, viser at den økonomiske vækst i Brasilien nu er nede på 1 procent, mod 2,7 procent i 2011 og 7,5 procent i 2010. Det er den kraftigste afmatninger der har ramt et BRIK-land.

Peter Gyde, administrerende direktør for Maersk Line Brasilien, hilser havnepakken velkommen, især vurderingen af, at den vil reducere logistikomkostningerne med op mod 30 procent.

Havneinvesteringerne vil i første omgang gå til at modernisere havnen i Santos, nær São Paulo - der er Latinamerikas største havn, og havnene i Rio de Janeiro, Paranaguá, Porto Alegre, Suape, Itaqui og Manaus.

Hovedparten af investeringerne, der vil blive foretaget i et tæt samarbejde med private investorer, vil blive foretaget i årene 2014 til 2017.

Kilde: Financial Times

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